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Description

 

Bauhinia purpurea agglutinin or lectin (BPA/BPL) is a tetrameric lectin with a molecular weight of 120 kDa. Binding is generally highest for glycoconjugates containing galactosyl (β-1,3) N-acetylgalactosamine structures, but oligosaccharides with a terminal α-linked N-acetylgalactosamine can also bind. BPA is lactose-specific and elutes with the sugar lactose. It has specificity for blood groups A, B, and O (-SA). Treatment of erythrocytes with neuraminidase or trypsin will increase the agglutination reaction, indicating that the receptor is masked by terminal carbohydrates. Although the binding specificity of BPA is similar to that of peanut agglutinin, the tissue staining patterns of these two lectins are distinct. Makela's group 2 sugars, particularly N-acetyl-D-galactosamine, are potent inhibitors. The native protein appears to be stable in detergent solution.

Recommended Usage: Recommended dilutions of 0.5 – 10 µg / ml in 1XPBS. Less than 1 µg / ml will agglutinate neuraminidase treated erythrocytes.

 

Storage Instruction: To prevent degradation and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles, aliquot your product into small, single-use volumes and store them at -20°C

Application

Immunohistochemistry, Cell typing, Glycan Array, Immunocytochemistry, Biconjugate, Detection of Reed Sternberg cells, Binding of N-antigen, Glycobiology.

References

1. N. Martin Young, David C. Watson and Ross E. Williams. Lectins and legume chemotaxonomy. Characterization of the N-acetyl-D-galactosamine specific lectin of Bauhinia purpurea. 1985 March, Vol 182, Issue 2, 25, 403-406.
2. Yamamoto K, Konami Y, Osawa T. Determination of the carbohydrate-binding site of Bauhinia purpurea lectin by affinity chromatography. J Chromatogr. 1992 Apr 24;597(1-2):221-30.
3. Nascimento KS, Morada RCV, Oliveira MV, Martins FWV, Sacramento-Neto JC, Cavada BS. Purification and partial characterization of a new melibiose-specific lectin from Bauhinia catingae Harms. 2024 Dec, Int J Biol Macromol.;282 (Pt 1):136564.
4. Wu AM, Wu JH, Liu JH, Singh T. Recognition profile of Bauhinia purpurea agglutinin (BPA). 2004 Feb. Life Sci. 20;74(14):1763-79.

Properties

Shelf life

2 years

Storage Temperature

-20°C

ECCN #

EAR99

Purity

Affinity purified

Appearance color

Off-white to brown

Appearance form

Lyophilized Powder

Molecular Weight

120 kDa

Abbreviation (Lectins Only):

BPL/BPA

Source

Camel's Foot Seed

Blood Group Specificity

Human Erythrocytes (-SA)

Carbohydrate Specificity

Lactose, GalNAc

Inhibitory Carbohydrate

Gal?13GalNAc

Divalent Ions

Ca++, Mn++

Cancer Biomarker

Pancreatic and Gastric Cancer

Mitogenic Activity

Yes